ostheoarthritis_womac
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| ====== Ostheoarthritis (WOMAC) ====== | ====== Ostheoarthritis (WOMAC) ====== | ||
| - | The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index ([[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WOMAC|WOMAC]]) is a widely used, proprietary set of standardized questionnaires used by health professionals to evaluate the condition of patients with osteoarthritis of the ankles, knees and hips, including pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the joints ([[sections|section]]: [[diseases & symptoms]]).\\ | + | The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index ([[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WOMAC|WOMAC]]) is a widely used, proprietary set of standardized questionnaires used by health professionals to evaluate the condition of patients (in this case: [[start|Lifelines]] participants) with osteoarthritis of the ankles, knees and hips, including pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the joints ([[sections|section]]: [[diseases & symptoms]]).\\ |
| It can be self-administered and was developed at Western Ontario and McMaster Universities in 1982. | It can be self-administered and was developed at Western Ontario and McMaster Universities in 1982. | ||
| ===== Scoring ===== | ===== Scoring ===== | ||
| - | The WOMAC measures the following dimensions of osteoarthritis of ankles, knees, and hips: | + | The WOMAC measures the following dimensions of osteoarthritis of hips, knees, and ankles: |
| * pain (5 items, score range 0–20) | * pain (5 items, score range 0–20) | ||
| * stiffness (2 items, score range 0–8) | * stiffness (2 items, score range 0–8) | ||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
| ===== Variables ===== | ===== Variables ===== | ||
| - | | **Questions English** | **Questions Dutch** | **Variable** | **Assessment** | **Age** | | + | | **Questions English** | **Questions Dutch** | **Code** | **Variable** | **Assessment** | **Age** | |
| - | | Have you been affected by problems with your legs (hips, knees, ankles) in the past 12 months? | Hebt u de afgelopen periode (12 maanden) pijn gehad in uw benen (heup(en), knie(ën) of enkels)? Graag het gewricht aankruisen waar u het meeste last van hebt gehad. | WOMAC0 | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | have you been affected by problems with your legs (hips, knees, ankles) in the past 12 months? | hebt u de afgelopen periode (12 maanden) pijn gehad in uw benen (heup(en), knie(ën) of enkels)? | womac_legs_adu_q_01 | WOMAC0 | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | To what extent have you been affected by problems with your hip(s) in the past 48 hours? | Hoeveel last hebt u de afgelopen 48 uur gehad van heup(en)? | WOMAC0A | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | to what extent have you been affected by problems with your hip(s) in the past 48 hours? | hoeveel last hebt u de afgelopen 48 uur gehad van heup(en)? | womac_hips_adu_q_01_a | WOMAC0A | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | To what extent have you been affected by problems with your knee(s) in the past 48 hours? | Hoeveel last hebt u de afgelopen 48 uur gehad van knie(en)? | WOMAC0B | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | to what extent have you been affected by problems with your knee(s) in the past 48 hours? | hoeveel last hebt u de afgelopen 48 uur gehad van knie(en)? | womac_knees_adu_q_01_b | WOMAC0B | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | To what extent have you been affected by problems with your ankle(s) in the past 48 hours? | Hoeveel last hebt u de afgelopen 48 uur gehad van enkel(s)? | WOMAC0C | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | to what extent have you been affected by problems with your ankle(s) in the past 48 hours? | hoeveel last hebt u de afgelopen 48 uur gehad van enkel(s)? | womac_ankles_adu_q_01_c | WOMAC0C | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much pain did you have when walking on a flat surface? | Hoeveel pijn had u bij het lopen op een vlakke ondergrond? | WOMAC1A | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | walking on a flat surface / how much pain did you experience in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | lopen op een vlakke ondergrond / hoeveel pijn had u in de volgende situaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_pain_adu_q_02_a | WOMAC1A | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much pain did you have when going up or down stairs? | Hoeveel pijn had u bij het trap op- of aflopen? | WOMAC1B | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | going up or down stairs / how much pain did you experience in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | de trap op- of aflopen / hoeveel pijn had u in de volgende situaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_pain_adu_q_02_b | WOMAC1B | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much pain did you have at night while in bed? | Hoeveel pijn had u 's nachts in bed? | WOMAC1C | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | at night while in bed / how much pain did you experience in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | s nachts in bed / hoeveel pijn had u in de volgende situaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_pain_adu_q_02_c | WOMAC1C | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much pain did you have when sitting or lying down? | Hoeveel pijn had u tijdens zitten of liggen? | WOMAC1D | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | sitting or lying down / how much pain did you experience in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | tijdens zitten of liggen / hoeveel pijn had u in de volgende situaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_pain_adu_q_02_d | WOMAC1D | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much pain did you have when standing upright? | Hoeveel pijn had u wanneer u rechtop staat? | WOMAC1E | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | standing upright / how much pain did you experience in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | wanneer u rechtop staat / hoeveel pijn had u in de volgende situaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_pain_adu_q_02_e | WOMAC1E | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How bad was your joint stiffness in the morning after first awakening? | Hoe erg was uw gewrichtsstijfheid 's morgens als u voor het eerst wakker wordt? | WOMAC2A | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | in the morning after first awakening / how bad was the joint stiffness (and not the pain) in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | s morgens als u voor het eerst wakker wordt / hoe erg was uw gewrichtsstijfheid (en niet de pijn) in de volgende sitiaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_stiffness_adu_q_03_a | WOMAC2A | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How bad was your joint stiffness after sitting, lying or resting later in the day? | Hoe erg was uw gewrichtsstijfheid na het zitten, liggen of rusten later op de dag? | WOMAC2B | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | after sitting, lying or resting later in the day / how bad was the joint stiffness (and not the pain) in the following situations as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankles during the past 48 hours? | na het zitten, liggen of rusten later op de dag / hoe erg was uw gewrichtsstijfheid (en niet de pijn) in de volgende sitiaties als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_stiffness_adu_q_03_b | WOMAC2B | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when walking down stairs? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij trap aflopen? | WOMAC3A | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | walking down stairs / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | de trap aflopen / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_a | WOMAC3A | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when going up stairs? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij trap oplopen? | WOMAC3B | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | going up stairs / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | de trap oplopen / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_b | WOMAC3B | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when getting up from a chair? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij opstaan vanuit een stoel? | WOMAC3C | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | getting up from a chair / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | opstaan vanuit een stoel / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_c | WOMAC3C | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when standing? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij staan? | WOMAC3D | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | standing / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | staan / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_d | WOMAC3D | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when bending to the floor? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij bukken naar de grond? | WOMAC3E | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | bending to the floor / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | bukken naar de grond / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_e | WOMAC3E | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when walking on a flat surface? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij lopen op een vlakke ondergrond? | WOMAC3F | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | walking on a flat surface / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | lopen op een vlakke ondergrond / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_f | WOMAC3F | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when getting in or out of a car? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij instappen/uitstappen van een auto? | WOMAC3G | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | getting in or out of a car / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | instappen/uitstappen van een auto / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_g | WOMAC3G | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when going shopping? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij winkelen? | WOMAC3H | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | going shopping / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | winkelen / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_h | WOMAC3H | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when putting on socks/stockings? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij sokken/sokken aantrekken? | WOMAC3I | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | putting on socks/stockings / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | sokken/kousen aantrekken / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_i | WOMAC3I | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when getting up from bed? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij opstaan van bed? | WOMAC3J | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | getting up from bed / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | opstaan van bed / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_j | WOMAC3J | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when taking off socks/stockings? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij sokken/kousen uittrekken? | WOMAC3K | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | taking off socks/stockings / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | sokken/kousen uittrekken / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_k | WOMAC3K | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when lying in bed? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij in bed liggen? | WOMAC3L | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | lying in bed / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | in bed liggen / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_l | WOMAC3L | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when getting in/out of bath? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij in/uit bad gaan? | WOMAC3M | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | getting in/out of bath / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | in/uit bad gaan / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_m | WOMAC3M | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when sitting? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij zitten? | WOMAC3N | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | sitting / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | zitten / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_n | WOMAC3N | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when getting on/off the toilet? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij gaan zitten op/opstaan van het toilet? | WOMAC3O | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | getting on/off the toilet / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | gaan zitten op/opstaan van het toilet / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_o | WOMAC3O | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when doing heavy household chores? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij zware huishoudelijke werkzaamheden? | WOMAC3P | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | doing heavy household chores / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | zware huishoudelijke werkzaamheden / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_p | WOMAC3P | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
| - | | How much difficulty did you have when doing light household chores? | Hoeveel moeite had u bij lichte huishoudelijke werkzaamheden? | WOMAC3Q | [[1B]] | 18+ | | + | | doing light household chores / for each of the following activities, please indicate the degree of difficulty you have experienced during the past 48 hours as a result of your hip(s), knee(s) or ankle(s) | lichte huishoudelijke werkzaamheden / hoeveel moeite had u bij de volgende activiteiten als gevolg van uw heup(en), knie(ën), of enkel(s) tijdens de afgelopen 48 uur? | womac_limitations_adu_q_04_q | WOMAC3Q | [[1B]] | 18+ | |
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